PHP Interview Questions 

Basic Php Question ?

  1. What is PHP?
  • Personal Home Page
  • Preprocessed Hypertext
  • Practical Hypertext Processor
  • Primary Hyperlink Programming

Answer: 3. Practical Hypertext Processor

2. What is the key difference between echo and print in PHP?

  • echo is a language construct, while print is a function.
  • print can be used with multiple parameters, while echo cannot.
  • echo always returns a value, while print does not.
  • print is used for printing variables, while echo is used for strings only.

Answer: 1. echo is a language construct, while print is a function.

3. What is the correct way to add comments in PHP?

  • // This is a comment
  • /* This is a comment */
  • # This is a comment
  • All of the above

Answer: . All of the above

4. What are the types of errors in PHP?

  • Logical Errors
  • Syntax Errors
  • Runtime Errors
  • All of the above

Answer: 4. All of the above

5. How do you declare a variable in PHP?

  • variable $name;
  • $name = “variable”;
  • var $name = “variable”;
  • declare $name = “variable

Answer: 2. $name = “variable”;

6. What is the key difference between include and require in PHP?

  • require is used for files that are not essential, while include is for essential files.
  • include produces a warning if the file is not found, while require produces a fatal error.
  • include returns a boolean value, while require returns the included file content.
  • There is no significant difference between include and require

Answer: 2. include produces a warning if the file is not found, while require produces a fatal error.

7.Explain the difference between == and === operators.

  • == performs type coercion, while === does not.
  • === checks only the values, while == checks both values and types.
  • == checks only the values, while === checks both values and types.
  • There is no difference between == and ===.

Answer: 3. == checks only the values, while === checks both values and types.

8. Which of the following are data types supported by PHP?

  • Integer
  • Float (Double)
  • Boolean
  • All of the above

Answer: 4. All of the above

9.What is the purpose of the if, else, and elseif statements in PHP?

  • if is used for conditions, else is used for loops, and elseif is used for function declarations.
  • if is used for conditions, else is executed if the condition is true, and elseif allows for additional conditions.
  • if is used for loops, else is used for conditions, and elseif is used for array declarations.
  • There is no significant difference between if, else, and elseif in PHP.

Answer: 2. if is used for conditions, else is executed if the condition is true, and elseif allows for additional conditions.

10.What is an object in PHP?

  • An object is a variable that stores a single value.
  • An object is a collection of related functions.
  • An object is an instance of a class, representing a real-world entity with properties and methods.
  • An object is a data type used for storing characters and strings.

Answer: 3. An object is an instance of a class, representing a real-world entity with properties and methods.

11. How do you create an indexed array and an associative array in PHP?

  • $array = [1, 2, 3]; $assocArray = {“one”: 1, “two”: 2, “three”: 3};
  • $array = array(1, 2, 3); $assocArray = array(“one” => 1, “two” => 2, “three” => 3);
  • $array = [1, 2, 3]; $assocArray = [“one” => 1, “two” => 2, “three” => 3];
  • $array = array(1, 2, 3); $assocArray = {“one” => 1, “two” => 2, “three” => 3};

Answer: 3. $array = [1, 2, 3]; $assocArray = [“one” => 1, “two” => 2, “three” => 3];

12. 12.What is the difference between array() and [] for creating arrays in PHP?

  • array() is the only valid way to create arrays, while [] is not recognized in PHP.
  • There is no difference; array() and [] can be used interchangeably to create arrays.
  • [] is the shorthand syntax introduced in PHP 7, while array() is the traditional way to create arrays.
  • array() can only create indexed arrays, while [] is used for associative arrays.

Answer: 3. [] is the shorthand syntax introduced in PHP 7, while array() is the traditional way to create arrays.

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